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Antibiotic Spectrum Index

The higher the spectrum number, the broader the coverage of the antibiotic.

 

Use the Antibiotic Field Guide to get more information on a particular antibiotic or antibiotic class.

Drug class, prototype

Spectrum Index

Nafcillin

1

Ampicillin, amoxicillin

2

Cephalexin

2

Penicillin

2

Metronidazole

2

Erythromycin only

2

Cefazolin, cefdinir

3

Azithromycin, Clarithromycin

4

Ceftazidime

4

Clindamycin

4

TMP/Sulfa

4

Ceftriaxone

5

Gentamicin

5

Doxycycline

5

Vancomycin

6

Amoxicillin-clavulanate

6

Cefepime

6

Piperacillin-tazobactam

8

Ciprofloxacin

8

Ertapenem

9

Meropenem

10

Levofloxacin

9

Tigecycline

13

Adapted from, Gerber ICHE, 2017